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The Centre on Social Movement Studies

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2025-01-18

Call for applications for the School on “Visual analysis & contentious politics 2025”

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Conveners: Manuela Caiani and Hans Joerg Trenz (SNS)

Financial and logistic support

Scuola Normale Superiore, Faculty of Political and Social Sciences, Florence

 

 

The Scuola Normale Superiore (Florence, Italy) invites applications from doctoral students for  the 2025 Ph.D. School on Visual Analysis and Contentious Politics. The PhD School will be  held at the Palazzone di Cortona, one of the colleges of the Scuola Normale Superiore, in the  small town of Cortona in southern Tuscany, Italy. The school will take place from June 02-5  2025. 

 

When: 02 June – 05 June 2025

Where: Scuola Normale Superiore, Palazzone di Cortona, Cortona (Arezzo) 

Contacts: Prof. Manuela Caiani (manuela.caiani@sns.it), Prof. Hans-Joerg Trenz (hansjorg.trenz@sns.it)

 

Description

Studies on online political communication, participation and mobilisation increasingly  integrate visual materials among relevant data for the understanding of contentious politics. To  explore the symbolic messages and discursive meaning of images in online campaigning,  contentious politics, political participation and progressive and regressive mobilisation this  PhD school focuses on methods of visual content analysis. Visual productions by political  actors such as photos, posters, leaflets and memes are considered relevant for their power to  communicate, to mobilise political protest (e.g. during the Covid-19) and as tools of propaganda (e.g. during the Ukraine war). The PhD school will further pay attention to the new  salience of visuality in online political contestation of values and democracy, This regards in  particular the mobilisation of radical political forces of the political right and the left,  expressions of populism, anti-gender, no vax, hate speeches and conspiracies. What images are  used by these actors to tell their stories? What (pop-)cultural repertoires do they tap into to  create resonance with their target audience? Which narrative and visual strategies do  transitional phenomena, as ‘movement parties’, online opinion movements or conspiracy  mobilisations use as forms of contentious politics?

The PhD school welcomes papers on geographical areas and actors that are underrepresented  in current research and media coverage.

Application procedure 

The PhD School is open to 17 Ph.D. researchers with an interest in visual analysis and the  study of political conflicts on social media. Applicants should submit a curriculum vitae and a  short cover letter (no more than 1 page) outlining how their research focus fits with the topic  of the PhD School and how participation in the school would benefit their research. These  materials should be submitted as one PDF by sending an email to Prof. Manuela Caiani  (manuela.caiani@sns.it) and Prof. Hans-Joerg Trenz (hansjorg.trenz@sns.it) before the 15st of  March 2025. Accepted candidates will be notified not later than March 30.

Enrolment fees, accommodation and location 

There are no enrolment fees. The organisers will help providing accommodation in either  single or double rooms in hotels in Cortona. Travel and accommodation costs for the duration  of the stay need to be covered by the participants. Lunch and coffee breaks are covered by the  School. Cortona is a small town in the South of Tuscany, Italy, in easy reach by train from  Florence or Rome. Classes will take place in the same location.

Provisional programme of the PhD School

The PhD School consists of three days with lectures by prominent scholars in the field of image  analysis in the morning and sessions on carrying out visual analysis in the afternoon. The  students will have a theoretical session and a methodological session every day, followed by a  lab in which they apply the methods that they learn. Students will also get feedback from  experts in the field of image analysis about their own research projects.

Monday 02/06/2025 

14.00-14.30 Welcome and practical infos by Manuela Caiani and Hans-Joerg Trenz

14.30-16.00 Lecture 1: Political conflict in digital images (Prof. Hans-Joerg Trenz, SNS) 16.00-16.30 Break

16.30-18.30 Feedback Session 1

Tuesday 03/06/2025 

09.15-11.00 Lecture 2: Analysing the visual repertoires of far-right extremism – from memes  to merch (Prof. Tina Askanius, University of Malmö)

Discussants:

11.00-11.30 Break

11.30-13.00 Practical Session 1: Tina Askanius

13.00-14.30 Lunch

14.30-16.30: Feedback Session 2

16.30-17.00 Break

17.00-18.30 Lecture 3: Visual analysis and the Radical Right (Prof. Manuela Caiani, SNS) Wednesday, 04/06/2025 

09.15-11.00 Lecture 4: Computer Vision for Contentious Politics (Prof. Luca Rossi, University  of Copenhagen)

11.00-11.30 Break

11.30-13.00 Practical Session 2: Luca Rossi

13.00-14.30 Lunch

14.30-16.00 Lecture 5: Emotions and populism: a visual perspective (Prof. Donatella  Bonansinga, University of Southampton)

16.00-16.30 Break

16.30-18.30 Feedback Session 3 and Feedback Session 4 (parallel sessions)20.00 Dinner

Thursday, 05/06/2025 

09.15-11.00 Lecture 5: Analysing Visuals: A CDA Perspective (Prof. Bernhard Forchtner,  University of Leicester)

11.00-11.30 Break

11.30-13.00 Practical Session 3 (Bernhard Forchtner)

13.00 Lunch

News

Publications

Journal Article - 2023

Resisting right-wing populism in power: a comparative analysis of the Facebook activities of social movements in Italy and the UK

Niccolò Pennucci
This paper aims to present a comparative study of the civil society reaction to right-wing populism in power through social media, by looking at cases in Italy and the United Kingdom.

Journal Article - 2023

Emotions in Action: the Role of Emotions in Refugee Solidarity Activism

Chiara Milan
This article investigates the different types of emotions that result from participation in refugee solidarity activism, investigating how they change over time and to what extent they explain why individuals remain involved in action in spite of unfavorable circumstances.

Journal Article - 2023

‘Love is over, this is going to be Turkey!’: cathartic resonance between the June 2013 protests in Turkey and Brazil

Batuhan Eren
This study addresses the question of why and how a protest can inspire individuals in distant countries. Taking the June 2013 protests in Turkey and Brazil as cases, it investigates the reasons why the Turkish protests were framed as one of the inspirational benchmarks by some Brazilian protesters.

Journal Article - 2023

Mutual aid and solidarity politics in times of emergency: direct social action and temporality in Italy during the COVID-19 pandemic

Lorenzo Zamponi
From the spring of 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic and the social distancing measures introduced created a series of social problems and needs that were partially addressed in Italy as well as in other countries by grassroots mutual aid initiatives. While many of these initiatives were strongly rooted in the Italian social movement and civil society landscape and the choice to engage in mutual aid activities was the result of long years of reflection and planning, the article shows how strongly the temporality of emergency affected the nature of these initiatives, their development and their outcomes, in particular with regard to the extraordinary number of people who volunteered and their relationship with politicisation processes.

Monograph - 2023

Populism and (Pop) Music

Manuela Caiani, Enrico Padoan
The book provides a detailed account of the links between production of popular culture to the rise of populism and contributes to studies on populism and popular culture in Italy, using a comparative approach and a cultural sociology perspective

Monograph - 2022

Labour conflicts in the digital age

Donatella della Porta, Riccardo Emilio Chesta, Lorenzo Cini
From Deliveroo to Amazon, digital platforms have drastically transformed the way we work. But how are these transformations being received and challenged by workers? This book provides a radical interpretation of the changing nature of worker movements in the digital age, developing an invaluable approach that combines social movement studies and industrial relations. Using case studies taken from Europe and North America, it offers a comparative perspective on the mobilizing trajectories of different platform workers and their distinct organizational forms and action repertoires.

Monograph - 2022

Resisting the Backlash: Street Protest in Italy

Donatella della Porta, Niccolò Bertuzzi, Daniela Chironi, Chiara Milan, Martín Portos & Lorenzo Zamponi
Drawing interview material, together with extensive data from the authors’ original social movement database, this book examines the development of social movements in resistance to perceived political "regression" and a growing right-wing backlash.

Journal Article - 2021

Learning from Democratic Practices: New Perspectives in Institutional Design

Andrea Felicetti
Drawing from literature on democratic practices in social movements and democratic innovations, the article illustrates three ways to advance institutional design in the wake of the systemic turn.

Monograph - 2021

Migrant Protest. Interactive Dynamics in Precarious Mobilizations

Elias Steinhilper
This book explores the interactions and spaces shaping the emergence, trajectory, and fragmentation of migrant protest in unfavorable contexts of marginalization.

Journal Article - 2021

Populism between voting and non-electoral participation

Andrea Pirro & Martín Portos
The article focuses on a neglected aspect of populist mobilisation, i.e. non-electoral participation (NEP), and elaborates on the extent to which populist party voters engage politically outside the polling station. While challenging common understandings of populism as inherently distrustful and apathetic, and protest as an exclusive practice of the left, the study critically places NEP at the heart of populism in general, and populist right politics in particular.